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What does nirguna stand for in SB 10.88.5?


Did Krishna have 16108 wives?Where does sage Vashishta describe Vishnu's immeasurable greatness?When did Parvati Devi marry Shiva?Are there non-ISKCONic translations of the Bhagavata Purana?What does this verse of SB say about Multiverse?Discrepancy in the timeline of compilation of the Srimad Bhagavatam and the MahabharataWho is Āsuri Brāhmaṇa and why did Lord Kapila exposit sāṅkhya to the same?What is the meaning of verse 2.5.13 from Srimad Bhagavatham?Does the Srimad Bhagavatam say the Earth is flat?Who compiled Saptasloki Gita and Chatuhsloki Bhagavata?













2















The verse from Bhagavata 10.88.5 reads as :




harir hi nirguṇaḥ sākṣāt puruṣaḥ prakṛteḥ paraḥ

sa sarva-dṛg upadraṣṭā taṁ bhajan nirguṇo bhavet




What does the word nirguna stand here and what is the justification?










share|improve this question





























    2















    The verse from Bhagavata 10.88.5 reads as :




    harir hi nirguṇaḥ sākṣāt puruṣaḥ prakṛteḥ paraḥ

    sa sarva-dṛg upadraṣṭā taṁ bhajan nirguṇo bhavet




    What does the word nirguna stand here and what is the justification?










    share|improve this question



























      2












      2








      2








      The verse from Bhagavata 10.88.5 reads as :




      harir hi nirguṇaḥ sākṣāt puruṣaḥ prakṛteḥ paraḥ

      sa sarva-dṛg upadraṣṭā taṁ bhajan nirguṇo bhavet




      What does the word nirguna stand here and what is the justification?










      share|improve this question
















      The verse from Bhagavata 10.88.5 reads as :




      harir hi nirguṇaḥ sākṣāt puruṣaḥ prakṛteḥ paraḥ

      sa sarva-dṛg upadraṣṭā taṁ bhajan nirguṇo bhavet




      What does the word nirguna stand here and what is the justification?







      bhagavata-purana






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited 13 hours ago









      Sarvabhouma

      16.4k569148




      16.4k569148










      asked 15 hours ago









      Krishna VarnaKrishna Varna

      83616




      83616






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3














          First, the context of the verses makes it clear that it is talking about modes of material natures(3 gunas)



          See for eg:




          SB 10.88.3: Śrī Śukadeva said: Lord Śiva is always united with his
          personal energy, the material nature. Manifesting himself in three
          features in response to the entreaties of nature’s three modes, he
          thus embodies the threefold principle of material ego in goodness,
          passion and ignorance.



          SB 10.88.4: The sixteen elements have evolved as transformations of
          that ego. When a devotee of Lord Śiva worships his manifestation in
          any one of these elements, the devotee obtains all sorts of
          corresponding enjoyable opulences.




          Now, occurs the verse




          harir hi nirguṇaḥ sākṣāt puruṣaḥ prakṛteḥ paraḥ sa sarva-dṛg upadraṣṭā
          taṁ bhajan nirguṇo bhavet




          Since, it is already described in Bhagavatam that Hari has many qualities.



          For eg:




          ete cānye ca bhagavan nityā yatra mahā-guṇāḥ prārthyā mahattvam
          icchadbhir na viyanti sma karhicit



          SB 1.16.29: The Lord possesses many other transcendental qualities
          which are eternally present and never separated from Him.




          Considering the context in which 10.88.5 occurs and the previous descriptions of transcendental qualities of Lord, nirguna can mean above material gunas.



          Therefore 10.88.5 can be aptly translated as:




          Lord Hari however, the primeval purusa, is transcendental to material
          nature and absolutely untouched by the modes. He is the [inner]
          witness seeing everything. By worshiping Him one is freed from [the
          influence of] the gunas.




          Chaitanya Mahprabhu says this in 20th Chapter of madhya lila, Chaitanya Charitamrta



          ‘śiva’ — māyā-śakti-saṅgī, tamo-guṇāveśa
          māyātīta, guṇātīta ‘viṣṇu’ — parameśa



          and then quotes the 10.88.5.



          Nirguna is interpreted in the same manner by Jiva Goswami, Sanatan Goswami, Viraraghavacharya in the commentary to this verse.



          I highly doubt if any advaitin commentator on BHAGAVATAM would have interpreted nirguna to mean 'devoid of qualities' in this straight forward verse.



          So, thinking dispassionately,fitting the definition that nirguna means 'quality-less' or 'devoid of qualities' makes no sense and is self contradictory in this context, nirguna translated as 'untouched by three material modes/material qualities' seems apt.






          share|improve this answer


























          • "So, thinking dispassionately, Advaitic nirguna makes no sense and is self contradictory" Advaitic nirguna may not make sense in this context, but it certainly makes sense in the upanishadic context. Moreover, you need to show whether any advaitin takes the word nirguna incorrectly in this context.

            – Lazy Lubber
            15 hours ago






          • 2





            Instead of trying hard to prove Advaita is wrong, concentrate on evolving spiritually with Krishna.

            – Akshay S
            15 hours ago











          • @LazyLubber yes in this context only. No advaitin commentator would have misinterpreted it.

            – Krishna Varna
            15 hours ago








          • 4





            @AkshayS give that instruction to some of your dear ones as well.

            – Krishna Varna
            15 hours ago






          • 1





            @Sarvabhouma Maybe Sridhara swami

            – Lazy Lubber
            14 hours ago



















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          3














          First, the context of the verses makes it clear that it is talking about modes of material natures(3 gunas)



          See for eg:




          SB 10.88.3: Śrī Śukadeva said: Lord Śiva is always united with his
          personal energy, the material nature. Manifesting himself in three
          features in response to the entreaties of nature’s three modes, he
          thus embodies the threefold principle of material ego in goodness,
          passion and ignorance.



          SB 10.88.4: The sixteen elements have evolved as transformations of
          that ego. When a devotee of Lord Śiva worships his manifestation in
          any one of these elements, the devotee obtains all sorts of
          corresponding enjoyable opulences.




          Now, occurs the verse




          harir hi nirguṇaḥ sākṣāt puruṣaḥ prakṛteḥ paraḥ sa sarva-dṛg upadraṣṭā
          taṁ bhajan nirguṇo bhavet




          Since, it is already described in Bhagavatam that Hari has many qualities.



          For eg:




          ete cānye ca bhagavan nityā yatra mahā-guṇāḥ prārthyā mahattvam
          icchadbhir na viyanti sma karhicit



          SB 1.16.29: The Lord possesses many other transcendental qualities
          which are eternally present and never separated from Him.




          Considering the context in which 10.88.5 occurs and the previous descriptions of transcendental qualities of Lord, nirguna can mean above material gunas.



          Therefore 10.88.5 can be aptly translated as:




          Lord Hari however, the primeval purusa, is transcendental to material
          nature and absolutely untouched by the modes. He is the [inner]
          witness seeing everything. By worshiping Him one is freed from [the
          influence of] the gunas.




          Chaitanya Mahprabhu says this in 20th Chapter of madhya lila, Chaitanya Charitamrta



          ‘śiva’ — māyā-śakti-saṅgī, tamo-guṇāveśa
          māyātīta, guṇātīta ‘viṣṇu’ — parameśa



          and then quotes the 10.88.5.



          Nirguna is interpreted in the same manner by Jiva Goswami, Sanatan Goswami, Viraraghavacharya in the commentary to this verse.



          I highly doubt if any advaitin commentator on BHAGAVATAM would have interpreted nirguna to mean 'devoid of qualities' in this straight forward verse.



          So, thinking dispassionately,fitting the definition that nirguna means 'quality-less' or 'devoid of qualities' makes no sense and is self contradictory in this context, nirguna translated as 'untouched by three material modes/material qualities' seems apt.






          share|improve this answer


























          • "So, thinking dispassionately, Advaitic nirguna makes no sense and is self contradictory" Advaitic nirguna may not make sense in this context, but it certainly makes sense in the upanishadic context. Moreover, you need to show whether any advaitin takes the word nirguna incorrectly in this context.

            – Lazy Lubber
            15 hours ago






          • 2





            Instead of trying hard to prove Advaita is wrong, concentrate on evolving spiritually with Krishna.

            – Akshay S
            15 hours ago











          • @LazyLubber yes in this context only. No advaitin commentator would have misinterpreted it.

            – Krishna Varna
            15 hours ago








          • 4





            @AkshayS give that instruction to some of your dear ones as well.

            – Krishna Varna
            15 hours ago






          • 1





            @Sarvabhouma Maybe Sridhara swami

            – Lazy Lubber
            14 hours ago
















          3














          First, the context of the verses makes it clear that it is talking about modes of material natures(3 gunas)



          See for eg:




          SB 10.88.3: Śrī Śukadeva said: Lord Śiva is always united with his
          personal energy, the material nature. Manifesting himself in three
          features in response to the entreaties of nature’s three modes, he
          thus embodies the threefold principle of material ego in goodness,
          passion and ignorance.



          SB 10.88.4: The sixteen elements have evolved as transformations of
          that ego. When a devotee of Lord Śiva worships his manifestation in
          any one of these elements, the devotee obtains all sorts of
          corresponding enjoyable opulences.




          Now, occurs the verse




          harir hi nirguṇaḥ sākṣāt puruṣaḥ prakṛteḥ paraḥ sa sarva-dṛg upadraṣṭā
          taṁ bhajan nirguṇo bhavet




          Since, it is already described in Bhagavatam that Hari has many qualities.



          For eg:




          ete cānye ca bhagavan nityā yatra mahā-guṇāḥ prārthyā mahattvam
          icchadbhir na viyanti sma karhicit



          SB 1.16.29: The Lord possesses many other transcendental qualities
          which are eternally present and never separated from Him.




          Considering the context in which 10.88.5 occurs and the previous descriptions of transcendental qualities of Lord, nirguna can mean above material gunas.



          Therefore 10.88.5 can be aptly translated as:




          Lord Hari however, the primeval purusa, is transcendental to material
          nature and absolutely untouched by the modes. He is the [inner]
          witness seeing everything. By worshiping Him one is freed from [the
          influence of] the gunas.




          Chaitanya Mahprabhu says this in 20th Chapter of madhya lila, Chaitanya Charitamrta



          ‘śiva’ — māyā-śakti-saṅgī, tamo-guṇāveśa
          māyātīta, guṇātīta ‘viṣṇu’ — parameśa



          and then quotes the 10.88.5.



          Nirguna is interpreted in the same manner by Jiva Goswami, Sanatan Goswami, Viraraghavacharya in the commentary to this verse.



          I highly doubt if any advaitin commentator on BHAGAVATAM would have interpreted nirguna to mean 'devoid of qualities' in this straight forward verse.



          So, thinking dispassionately,fitting the definition that nirguna means 'quality-less' or 'devoid of qualities' makes no sense and is self contradictory in this context, nirguna translated as 'untouched by three material modes/material qualities' seems apt.






          share|improve this answer


























          • "So, thinking dispassionately, Advaitic nirguna makes no sense and is self contradictory" Advaitic nirguna may not make sense in this context, but it certainly makes sense in the upanishadic context. Moreover, you need to show whether any advaitin takes the word nirguna incorrectly in this context.

            – Lazy Lubber
            15 hours ago






          • 2





            Instead of trying hard to prove Advaita is wrong, concentrate on evolving spiritually with Krishna.

            – Akshay S
            15 hours ago











          • @LazyLubber yes in this context only. No advaitin commentator would have misinterpreted it.

            – Krishna Varna
            15 hours ago








          • 4





            @AkshayS give that instruction to some of your dear ones as well.

            – Krishna Varna
            15 hours ago






          • 1





            @Sarvabhouma Maybe Sridhara swami

            – Lazy Lubber
            14 hours ago














          3












          3








          3







          First, the context of the verses makes it clear that it is talking about modes of material natures(3 gunas)



          See for eg:




          SB 10.88.3: Śrī Śukadeva said: Lord Śiva is always united with his
          personal energy, the material nature. Manifesting himself in three
          features in response to the entreaties of nature’s three modes, he
          thus embodies the threefold principle of material ego in goodness,
          passion and ignorance.



          SB 10.88.4: The sixteen elements have evolved as transformations of
          that ego. When a devotee of Lord Śiva worships his manifestation in
          any one of these elements, the devotee obtains all sorts of
          corresponding enjoyable opulences.




          Now, occurs the verse




          harir hi nirguṇaḥ sākṣāt puruṣaḥ prakṛteḥ paraḥ sa sarva-dṛg upadraṣṭā
          taṁ bhajan nirguṇo bhavet




          Since, it is already described in Bhagavatam that Hari has many qualities.



          For eg:




          ete cānye ca bhagavan nityā yatra mahā-guṇāḥ prārthyā mahattvam
          icchadbhir na viyanti sma karhicit



          SB 1.16.29: The Lord possesses many other transcendental qualities
          which are eternally present and never separated from Him.




          Considering the context in which 10.88.5 occurs and the previous descriptions of transcendental qualities of Lord, nirguna can mean above material gunas.



          Therefore 10.88.5 can be aptly translated as:




          Lord Hari however, the primeval purusa, is transcendental to material
          nature and absolutely untouched by the modes. He is the [inner]
          witness seeing everything. By worshiping Him one is freed from [the
          influence of] the gunas.




          Chaitanya Mahprabhu says this in 20th Chapter of madhya lila, Chaitanya Charitamrta



          ‘śiva’ — māyā-śakti-saṅgī, tamo-guṇāveśa
          māyātīta, guṇātīta ‘viṣṇu’ — parameśa



          and then quotes the 10.88.5.



          Nirguna is interpreted in the same manner by Jiva Goswami, Sanatan Goswami, Viraraghavacharya in the commentary to this verse.



          I highly doubt if any advaitin commentator on BHAGAVATAM would have interpreted nirguna to mean 'devoid of qualities' in this straight forward verse.



          So, thinking dispassionately,fitting the definition that nirguna means 'quality-less' or 'devoid of qualities' makes no sense and is self contradictory in this context, nirguna translated as 'untouched by three material modes/material qualities' seems apt.






          share|improve this answer















          First, the context of the verses makes it clear that it is talking about modes of material natures(3 gunas)



          See for eg:




          SB 10.88.3: Śrī Śukadeva said: Lord Śiva is always united with his
          personal energy, the material nature. Manifesting himself in three
          features in response to the entreaties of nature’s three modes, he
          thus embodies the threefold principle of material ego in goodness,
          passion and ignorance.



          SB 10.88.4: The sixteen elements have evolved as transformations of
          that ego. When a devotee of Lord Śiva worships his manifestation in
          any one of these elements, the devotee obtains all sorts of
          corresponding enjoyable opulences.




          Now, occurs the verse




          harir hi nirguṇaḥ sākṣāt puruṣaḥ prakṛteḥ paraḥ sa sarva-dṛg upadraṣṭā
          taṁ bhajan nirguṇo bhavet




          Since, it is already described in Bhagavatam that Hari has many qualities.



          For eg:




          ete cānye ca bhagavan nityā yatra mahā-guṇāḥ prārthyā mahattvam
          icchadbhir na viyanti sma karhicit



          SB 1.16.29: The Lord possesses many other transcendental qualities
          which are eternally present and never separated from Him.




          Considering the context in which 10.88.5 occurs and the previous descriptions of transcendental qualities of Lord, nirguna can mean above material gunas.



          Therefore 10.88.5 can be aptly translated as:




          Lord Hari however, the primeval purusa, is transcendental to material
          nature and absolutely untouched by the modes. He is the [inner]
          witness seeing everything. By worshiping Him one is freed from [the
          influence of] the gunas.




          Chaitanya Mahprabhu says this in 20th Chapter of madhya lila, Chaitanya Charitamrta



          ‘śiva’ — māyā-śakti-saṅgī, tamo-guṇāveśa
          māyātīta, guṇātīta ‘viṣṇu’ — parameśa



          and then quotes the 10.88.5.



          Nirguna is interpreted in the same manner by Jiva Goswami, Sanatan Goswami, Viraraghavacharya in the commentary to this verse.



          I highly doubt if any advaitin commentator on BHAGAVATAM would have interpreted nirguna to mean 'devoid of qualities' in this straight forward verse.



          So, thinking dispassionately,fitting the definition that nirguna means 'quality-less' or 'devoid of qualities' makes no sense and is self contradictory in this context, nirguna translated as 'untouched by three material modes/material qualities' seems apt.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited 12 hours ago

























          answered 15 hours ago









          Krishna VarnaKrishna Varna

          83616




          83616













          • "So, thinking dispassionately, Advaitic nirguna makes no sense and is self contradictory" Advaitic nirguna may not make sense in this context, but it certainly makes sense in the upanishadic context. Moreover, you need to show whether any advaitin takes the word nirguna incorrectly in this context.

            – Lazy Lubber
            15 hours ago






          • 2





            Instead of trying hard to prove Advaita is wrong, concentrate on evolving spiritually with Krishna.

            – Akshay S
            15 hours ago











          • @LazyLubber yes in this context only. No advaitin commentator would have misinterpreted it.

            – Krishna Varna
            15 hours ago








          • 4





            @AkshayS give that instruction to some of your dear ones as well.

            – Krishna Varna
            15 hours ago






          • 1





            @Sarvabhouma Maybe Sridhara swami

            – Lazy Lubber
            14 hours ago



















          • "So, thinking dispassionately, Advaitic nirguna makes no sense and is self contradictory" Advaitic nirguna may not make sense in this context, but it certainly makes sense in the upanishadic context. Moreover, you need to show whether any advaitin takes the word nirguna incorrectly in this context.

            – Lazy Lubber
            15 hours ago






          • 2





            Instead of trying hard to prove Advaita is wrong, concentrate on evolving spiritually with Krishna.

            – Akshay S
            15 hours ago











          • @LazyLubber yes in this context only. No advaitin commentator would have misinterpreted it.

            – Krishna Varna
            15 hours ago








          • 4





            @AkshayS give that instruction to some of your dear ones as well.

            – Krishna Varna
            15 hours ago






          • 1





            @Sarvabhouma Maybe Sridhara swami

            – Lazy Lubber
            14 hours ago

















          "So, thinking dispassionately, Advaitic nirguna makes no sense and is self contradictory" Advaitic nirguna may not make sense in this context, but it certainly makes sense in the upanishadic context. Moreover, you need to show whether any advaitin takes the word nirguna incorrectly in this context.

          – Lazy Lubber
          15 hours ago





          "So, thinking dispassionately, Advaitic nirguna makes no sense and is self contradictory" Advaitic nirguna may not make sense in this context, but it certainly makes sense in the upanishadic context. Moreover, you need to show whether any advaitin takes the word nirguna incorrectly in this context.

          – Lazy Lubber
          15 hours ago




          2




          2





          Instead of trying hard to prove Advaita is wrong, concentrate on evolving spiritually with Krishna.

          – Akshay S
          15 hours ago





          Instead of trying hard to prove Advaita is wrong, concentrate on evolving spiritually with Krishna.

          – Akshay S
          15 hours ago













          @LazyLubber yes in this context only. No advaitin commentator would have misinterpreted it.

          – Krishna Varna
          15 hours ago







          @LazyLubber yes in this context only. No advaitin commentator would have misinterpreted it.

          – Krishna Varna
          15 hours ago






          4




          4





          @AkshayS give that instruction to some of your dear ones as well.

          – Krishna Varna
          15 hours ago





          @AkshayS give that instruction to some of your dear ones as well.

          – Krishna Varna
          15 hours ago




          1




          1





          @Sarvabhouma Maybe Sridhara swami

          – Lazy Lubber
          14 hours ago





          @Sarvabhouma Maybe Sridhara swami

          – Lazy Lubber
          14 hours ago



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