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Does the right half of the rsa public key matter?



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
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45















In a public key file "id_rsa.pub" generated by ssh-keygen, does the part after the == matter?



I ask because when I changed "root@somedomain.com" to "root", it seems to still work.



More generally, I am curious about what the purpose of that half is.










share|improve this question





























    45















    In a public key file "id_rsa.pub" generated by ssh-keygen, does the part after the == matter?



    I ask because when I changed "root@somedomain.com" to "root", it seems to still work.



    More generally, I am curious about what the purpose of that half is.










    share|improve this question

























      45












      45








      45


      7






      In a public key file "id_rsa.pub" generated by ssh-keygen, does the part after the == matter?



      I ask because when I changed "root@somedomain.com" to "root", it seems to still work.



      More generally, I am curious about what the purpose of that half is.










      share|improve this question














      In a public key file "id_rsa.pub" generated by ssh-keygen, does the part after the == matter?



      I ask because when I changed "root@somedomain.com" to "root", it seems to still work.



      More generally, I am curious about what the purpose of that half is.







      ssh openssh pgp public-key-encryption






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Dec 9 '12 at 8:48









      merlin2011merlin2011

      71431023




      71431023






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          46














          This right part of a public key (either "id_rsa.pub" or "id_dsa.pub") is just a comment and is usually filled with the < login>@< hostname> who generated the key.
          This in a way similar to the comment field from the SSH Public Key File Format (see RFC 4716).



          So, as being purely informational and optional, you can change it to whatever you like, but keeping the < login>@< hostname> is a practical way to keep track of what is what.



          For more about OpenSSH "authorized_keys" format:




          • OpenBSD sshd man page - "AUTHORIZED_KEYS"






          share|improve this answer


























          • Is there an RFC or similar document for this format as well? I've seen other funny things in these authorized_keys files as well, such as actual commands.

            – merlin2011
            Dec 9 '12 at 9:53








          • 2





            This format seems openssh specific... but one of the most widely used. You can find some info about it in the openssh sshd manpage, in the "AUTHORIZED_KEYS FILE FORMAT" section.

            – Ouki
            Dec 9 '12 at 10:02











          • The openssh sshd manpage is now at http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?sshd(8)

            – Chirael
            Jul 1 '16 at 17:11













          • OpenSSH reference should be OpenBSD, not FreeBSD. Here is the right man page: openssh sshd manpage

            – Ouki
            Jul 1 '16 at 19:49














          Your Answer








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          1 Answer
          1






          active

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          active

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          active

          oldest

          votes









          46














          This right part of a public key (either "id_rsa.pub" or "id_dsa.pub") is just a comment and is usually filled with the < login>@< hostname> who generated the key.
          This in a way similar to the comment field from the SSH Public Key File Format (see RFC 4716).



          So, as being purely informational and optional, you can change it to whatever you like, but keeping the < login>@< hostname> is a practical way to keep track of what is what.



          For more about OpenSSH "authorized_keys" format:




          • OpenBSD sshd man page - "AUTHORIZED_KEYS"






          share|improve this answer


























          • Is there an RFC or similar document for this format as well? I've seen other funny things in these authorized_keys files as well, such as actual commands.

            – merlin2011
            Dec 9 '12 at 9:53








          • 2





            This format seems openssh specific... but one of the most widely used. You can find some info about it in the openssh sshd manpage, in the "AUTHORIZED_KEYS FILE FORMAT" section.

            – Ouki
            Dec 9 '12 at 10:02











          • The openssh sshd manpage is now at http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?sshd(8)

            – Chirael
            Jul 1 '16 at 17:11













          • OpenSSH reference should be OpenBSD, not FreeBSD. Here is the right man page: openssh sshd manpage

            – Ouki
            Jul 1 '16 at 19:49


















          46














          This right part of a public key (either "id_rsa.pub" or "id_dsa.pub") is just a comment and is usually filled with the < login>@< hostname> who generated the key.
          This in a way similar to the comment field from the SSH Public Key File Format (see RFC 4716).



          So, as being purely informational and optional, you can change it to whatever you like, but keeping the < login>@< hostname> is a practical way to keep track of what is what.



          For more about OpenSSH "authorized_keys" format:




          • OpenBSD sshd man page - "AUTHORIZED_KEYS"






          share|improve this answer


























          • Is there an RFC or similar document for this format as well? I've seen other funny things in these authorized_keys files as well, such as actual commands.

            – merlin2011
            Dec 9 '12 at 9:53








          • 2





            This format seems openssh specific... but one of the most widely used. You can find some info about it in the openssh sshd manpage, in the "AUTHORIZED_KEYS FILE FORMAT" section.

            – Ouki
            Dec 9 '12 at 10:02











          • The openssh sshd manpage is now at http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?sshd(8)

            – Chirael
            Jul 1 '16 at 17:11













          • OpenSSH reference should be OpenBSD, not FreeBSD. Here is the right man page: openssh sshd manpage

            – Ouki
            Jul 1 '16 at 19:49
















          46












          46








          46







          This right part of a public key (either "id_rsa.pub" or "id_dsa.pub") is just a comment and is usually filled with the < login>@< hostname> who generated the key.
          This in a way similar to the comment field from the SSH Public Key File Format (see RFC 4716).



          So, as being purely informational and optional, you can change it to whatever you like, but keeping the < login>@< hostname> is a practical way to keep track of what is what.



          For more about OpenSSH "authorized_keys" format:




          • OpenBSD sshd man page - "AUTHORIZED_KEYS"






          share|improve this answer















          This right part of a public key (either "id_rsa.pub" or "id_dsa.pub") is just a comment and is usually filled with the < login>@< hostname> who generated the key.
          This in a way similar to the comment field from the SSH Public Key File Format (see RFC 4716).



          So, as being purely informational and optional, you can change it to whatever you like, but keeping the < login>@< hostname> is a practical way to keep track of what is what.



          For more about OpenSSH "authorized_keys" format:




          • OpenBSD sshd man page - "AUTHORIZED_KEYS"







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited 5 hours ago









          maxwellb

          915410




          915410










          answered Dec 9 '12 at 9:47









          OukiOuki

          97711111




          97711111













          • Is there an RFC or similar document for this format as well? I've seen other funny things in these authorized_keys files as well, such as actual commands.

            – merlin2011
            Dec 9 '12 at 9:53








          • 2





            This format seems openssh specific... but one of the most widely used. You can find some info about it in the openssh sshd manpage, in the "AUTHORIZED_KEYS FILE FORMAT" section.

            – Ouki
            Dec 9 '12 at 10:02











          • The openssh sshd manpage is now at http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?sshd(8)

            – Chirael
            Jul 1 '16 at 17:11













          • OpenSSH reference should be OpenBSD, not FreeBSD. Here is the right man page: openssh sshd manpage

            – Ouki
            Jul 1 '16 at 19:49





















          • Is there an RFC or similar document for this format as well? I've seen other funny things in these authorized_keys files as well, such as actual commands.

            – merlin2011
            Dec 9 '12 at 9:53








          • 2





            This format seems openssh specific... but one of the most widely used. You can find some info about it in the openssh sshd manpage, in the "AUTHORIZED_KEYS FILE FORMAT" section.

            – Ouki
            Dec 9 '12 at 10:02











          • The openssh sshd manpage is now at http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?sshd(8)

            – Chirael
            Jul 1 '16 at 17:11













          • OpenSSH reference should be OpenBSD, not FreeBSD. Here is the right man page: openssh sshd manpage

            – Ouki
            Jul 1 '16 at 19:49



















          Is there an RFC or similar document for this format as well? I've seen other funny things in these authorized_keys files as well, such as actual commands.

          – merlin2011
          Dec 9 '12 at 9:53







          Is there an RFC or similar document for this format as well? I've seen other funny things in these authorized_keys files as well, such as actual commands.

          – merlin2011
          Dec 9 '12 at 9:53






          2




          2





          This format seems openssh specific... but one of the most widely used. You can find some info about it in the openssh sshd manpage, in the "AUTHORIZED_KEYS FILE FORMAT" section.

          – Ouki
          Dec 9 '12 at 10:02





          This format seems openssh specific... but one of the most widely used. You can find some info about it in the openssh sshd manpage, in the "AUTHORIZED_KEYS FILE FORMAT" section.

          – Ouki
          Dec 9 '12 at 10:02













          The openssh sshd manpage is now at http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?sshd(8)

          – Chirael
          Jul 1 '16 at 17:11







          The openssh sshd manpage is now at http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?sshd(8)

          – Chirael
          Jul 1 '16 at 17:11















          OpenSSH reference should be OpenBSD, not FreeBSD. Here is the right man page: openssh sshd manpage

          – Ouki
          Jul 1 '16 at 19:49







          OpenSSH reference should be OpenBSD, not FreeBSD. Here is the right man page: openssh sshd manpage

          – Ouki
          Jul 1 '16 at 19:49




















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