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What is the purpose of “me” in “Je me suis trompé dans mon calcul.”?


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1















The sentence




Je me suis trompé dans mon calcul.




can be translated as




I've made a mistake in my calculation.




However, I don't understand the purpose of "me" in that sentence; for example,



je -> I



suit trompe -> have made



dans -> in



mon calcul -> my calculation



so if we didn't put "me" there, would the meaning change ?










share|improve this question





























    1















    The sentence




    Je me suis trompé dans mon calcul.




    can be translated as




    I've made a mistake in my calculation.




    However, I don't understand the purpose of "me" in that sentence; for example,



    je -> I



    suit trompe -> have made



    dans -> in



    mon calcul -> my calculation



    so if we didn't put "me" there, would the meaning change ?










    share|improve this question



























      1












      1








      1








      The sentence




      Je me suis trompé dans mon calcul.




      can be translated as




      I've made a mistake in my calculation.




      However, I don't understand the purpose of "me" in that sentence; for example,



      je -> I



      suit trompe -> have made



      dans -> in



      mon calcul -> my calculation



      so if we didn't put "me" there, would the meaning change ?










      share|improve this question
















      The sentence




      Je me suis trompé dans mon calcul.




      can be translated as




      I've made a mistake in my calculation.




      However, I don't understand the purpose of "me" in that sentence; for example,



      je -> I



      suit trompe -> have made



      dans -> in



      mon calcul -> my calculation



      so if we didn't put "me" there, would the meaning change ?







      grammaire sens






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited 5 hours ago







      onurcanbektas

















      asked 5 hours ago









      onurcanbektasonurcanbektas

      1225




      1225






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1














          You confusion is due to the fact the most idiomatic ways to express it differs between French and English. However there are alternative forms with a closer structure in both cases.




          I've made a mistake in my calculation.




          word by word translates to:




          J'ai fait une erreur dans mon calcul.




          while




          Je me suis trompé dans mon calcul.




          literally translates to:




          I mislead myself in my computation.







          share|improve this answer































            1














            This particular verb in French that means "to make an error", "to err", is a pronominal verb; it's just like that; you can use other verbs, but they are not heard so often and they are verbal locutions instead of simple one word terms: "commettre une erreur", "faire une erreur". In a pronominal verb, just as in English, you have to use the pronoun all the time; there is no way to omit it. This pronoun, moreover, has nothing to do with the possessive adjective "mon"; that word is in the noun group not the verb group: you can replace it by all of these words in turn and say something a little different each time without changing the verb;




            ce, le, un, leur, ses, mes, tous ces, certains, etc. ("calcul" or "calculs" according to gender)




            The conjugation is as follows ;




            je me suis trompé

            tu t'es trompé

            il s'est trompé

            nous nous sommes trompés

            vous vous êtes trompés

            ils se sont trompés







            share|improve this answer

























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              2 Answers
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              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

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              active

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              active

              oldest

              votes









              1














              You confusion is due to the fact the most idiomatic ways to express it differs between French and English. However there are alternative forms with a closer structure in both cases.




              I've made a mistake in my calculation.




              word by word translates to:




              J'ai fait une erreur dans mon calcul.




              while




              Je me suis trompé dans mon calcul.




              literally translates to:




              I mislead myself in my computation.







              share|improve this answer




























                1














                You confusion is due to the fact the most idiomatic ways to express it differs between French and English. However there are alternative forms with a closer structure in both cases.




                I've made a mistake in my calculation.




                word by word translates to:




                J'ai fait une erreur dans mon calcul.




                while




                Je me suis trompé dans mon calcul.




                literally translates to:




                I mislead myself in my computation.







                share|improve this answer


























                  1












                  1








                  1







                  You confusion is due to the fact the most idiomatic ways to express it differs between French and English. However there are alternative forms with a closer structure in both cases.




                  I've made a mistake in my calculation.




                  word by word translates to:




                  J'ai fait une erreur dans mon calcul.




                  while




                  Je me suis trompé dans mon calcul.




                  literally translates to:




                  I mislead myself in my computation.







                  share|improve this answer













                  You confusion is due to the fact the most idiomatic ways to express it differs between French and English. However there are alternative forms with a closer structure in both cases.




                  I've made a mistake in my calculation.




                  word by word translates to:




                  J'ai fait une erreur dans mon calcul.




                  while




                  Je me suis trompé dans mon calcul.




                  literally translates to:




                  I mislead myself in my computation.








                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered 4 hours ago









                  jlliagrejlliagre

                  64.7k244102




                  64.7k244102























                      1














                      This particular verb in French that means "to make an error", "to err", is a pronominal verb; it's just like that; you can use other verbs, but they are not heard so often and they are verbal locutions instead of simple one word terms: "commettre une erreur", "faire une erreur". In a pronominal verb, just as in English, you have to use the pronoun all the time; there is no way to omit it. This pronoun, moreover, has nothing to do with the possessive adjective "mon"; that word is in the noun group not the verb group: you can replace it by all of these words in turn and say something a little different each time without changing the verb;




                      ce, le, un, leur, ses, mes, tous ces, certains, etc. ("calcul" or "calculs" according to gender)




                      The conjugation is as follows ;




                      je me suis trompé

                      tu t'es trompé

                      il s'est trompé

                      nous nous sommes trompés

                      vous vous êtes trompés

                      ils se sont trompés







                      share|improve this answer






























                        1














                        This particular verb in French that means "to make an error", "to err", is a pronominal verb; it's just like that; you can use other verbs, but they are not heard so often and they are verbal locutions instead of simple one word terms: "commettre une erreur", "faire une erreur". In a pronominal verb, just as in English, you have to use the pronoun all the time; there is no way to omit it. This pronoun, moreover, has nothing to do with the possessive adjective "mon"; that word is in the noun group not the verb group: you can replace it by all of these words in turn and say something a little different each time without changing the verb;




                        ce, le, un, leur, ses, mes, tous ces, certains, etc. ("calcul" or "calculs" according to gender)




                        The conjugation is as follows ;




                        je me suis trompé

                        tu t'es trompé

                        il s'est trompé

                        nous nous sommes trompés

                        vous vous êtes trompés

                        ils se sont trompés







                        share|improve this answer




























                          1












                          1








                          1







                          This particular verb in French that means "to make an error", "to err", is a pronominal verb; it's just like that; you can use other verbs, but they are not heard so often and they are verbal locutions instead of simple one word terms: "commettre une erreur", "faire une erreur". In a pronominal verb, just as in English, you have to use the pronoun all the time; there is no way to omit it. This pronoun, moreover, has nothing to do with the possessive adjective "mon"; that word is in the noun group not the verb group: you can replace it by all of these words in turn and say something a little different each time without changing the verb;




                          ce, le, un, leur, ses, mes, tous ces, certains, etc. ("calcul" or "calculs" according to gender)




                          The conjugation is as follows ;




                          je me suis trompé

                          tu t'es trompé

                          il s'est trompé

                          nous nous sommes trompés

                          vous vous êtes trompés

                          ils se sont trompés







                          share|improve this answer















                          This particular verb in French that means "to make an error", "to err", is a pronominal verb; it's just like that; you can use other verbs, but they are not heard so often and they are verbal locutions instead of simple one word terms: "commettre une erreur", "faire une erreur". In a pronominal verb, just as in English, you have to use the pronoun all the time; there is no way to omit it. This pronoun, moreover, has nothing to do with the possessive adjective "mon"; that word is in the noun group not the verb group: you can replace it by all of these words in turn and say something a little different each time without changing the verb;




                          ce, le, un, leur, ses, mes, tous ces, certains, etc. ("calcul" or "calculs" according to gender)




                          The conjugation is as follows ;




                          je me suis trompé

                          tu t'es trompé

                          il s'est trompé

                          nous nous sommes trompés

                          vous vous êtes trompés

                          ils se sont trompés








                          share|improve this answer














                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer








                          edited 2 hours ago

























                          answered 5 hours ago









                          LPHLPH

                          8,678421




                          8,678421






























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