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Full name of Windows user name (in Domain) using Python


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2















I want to retrieve the full name of a Windows computer user in Python.



I have found the equivalent batch command:



net user "%USERNAME%" /domain | FIND /I "Full Name"


that returns the full name (e.g. Full Name John Doe).



I have done the following way by using subprocess but I am wondering if there is a more native way to do it with some Python modules.



import getpass
import subprocess
import re

username = getpass.getuser()
p = subprocess.Popen(
'net user %s /domain' % username,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE
)
info, err = p.stdout.read(), p.stderr.read()
full_name = re.findall(r'Full Names+(.*S)', info)

print(full_name)


Thanks










share|improve this question





























    2















    I want to retrieve the full name of a Windows computer user in Python.



    I have found the equivalent batch command:



    net user "%USERNAME%" /domain | FIND /I "Full Name"


    that returns the full name (e.g. Full Name John Doe).



    I have done the following way by using subprocess but I am wondering if there is a more native way to do it with some Python modules.



    import getpass
    import subprocess
    import re

    username = getpass.getuser()
    p = subprocess.Popen(
    'net user %s /domain' % username,
    stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE
    )
    info, err = p.stdout.read(), p.stderr.read()
    full_name = re.findall(r'Full Names+(.*S)', info)

    print(full_name)


    Thanks










    share|improve this question



























      2












      2








      2








      I want to retrieve the full name of a Windows computer user in Python.



      I have found the equivalent batch command:



      net user "%USERNAME%" /domain | FIND /I "Full Name"


      that returns the full name (e.g. Full Name John Doe).



      I have done the following way by using subprocess but I am wondering if there is a more native way to do it with some Python modules.



      import getpass
      import subprocess
      import re

      username = getpass.getuser()
      p = subprocess.Popen(
      'net user %s /domain' % username,
      stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE
      )
      info, err = p.stdout.read(), p.stderr.read()
      full_name = re.findall(r'Full Names+(.*S)', info)

      print(full_name)


      Thanks










      share|improve this question
















      I want to retrieve the full name of a Windows computer user in Python.



      I have found the equivalent batch command:



      net user "%USERNAME%" /domain | FIND /I "Full Name"


      that returns the full name (e.g. Full Name John Doe).



      I have done the following way by using subprocess but I am wondering if there is a more native way to do it with some Python modules.



      import getpass
      import subprocess
      import re

      username = getpass.getuser()
      p = subprocess.Popen(
      'net user %s /domain' % username,
      stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE
      )
      info, err = p.stdout.read(), p.stderr.read()
      full_name = re.findall(r'Full Names+(.*S)', info)

      print(full_name)


      Thanks







      windows python windows-domain






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Aug 11 '17 at 3:45







      Jean-Francois T.

















      asked Aug 11 '17 at 2:27









      Jean-Francois T.Jean-Francois T.

      3501314




      3501314






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2














          The more direct way to do this is to query Active Directory. You'd perform a lookup on the user, followed by getting the displayName attribute. (This maps to the Full Name displayed in Windows.)





          You have two options here:



          Using a Python AD library, e.g. pyad



          This is very Windows-specific, and requires the pywin32 library. It relies on ADSI APIs, so will only work on Windows.



          from pyad import aduser
          user = aduser.ADUser.from_cn(username)
          print user.get_attribute("displayName")


          How you get the username is up to you. You can use getpass.getuser(), os.environ["USERNAME"] (Windows-only), etc.



          Using a Python LDAP library, e.g. ldap3



          This follows the standard LDAP protocol, with a pure Python implementation, so should work from any client OS.



          Using raw LDAP queries is rather more involved than the ADSI abstractions. I suggest you read the documentation (which has decent tutorials) and search for more tutorials on interacting with Microsoft AD via ldap3.





          Note that one possible issue is that searching by username (CN) alone might get you the wrong object. It's possible to have multiple objects with the same CN across multiple OUs. If you want to be more precise, you might want to use a unique identifier like the SID.






          share|improve this answer
























          • Is there a method using Windows' "Net*()" functions? (Or, well, similar.) It would then work for any kind of account – local, nt4, ad...

            – grawity
            Aug 11 '17 at 6:55






          • 1





            @grawity Hm, I'd not even thought of that. With pywin32 you could use import win32net and use win32net.NetUserGetInfo(), which calls NetUserGetInfo(). A level of 2 or higher includes a full_name. However, with a bit of testing, it appears that you have to specify the server to get a domain response anyway - querying a domain user (even the currently logged in one) against None/localhost fails.

            – Bob
            Aug 11 '17 at 7:19











          • Interesting answer, although I have an error while trying with pyad when doing aduser.ADUser.from_cn: The specified query resturned 0 results. getSingleResults only functions with a single result.. I believe I will stick to my ugly solution :)

            – Jean-Francois T.
            Aug 14 '17 at 3:04











          • @Jean-FrancoisT. Hm, that's interesting - it worked when I tested. I assume the machine you're running it on is joined to the domain, and that you are using a correct username? It should work with the same thing you pass into net user /domain. Failing that, you could try the NetUserGetInfo method. Or your subprocess method if you can accept the ugliness ;)

            – Bob
            Aug 14 '17 at 4:08





















          0














          Based on the comments from @Bob, the following is working on Windows and is pure Python but it requires to install pywin32 (based on this Recipe):



          import win32api
          import win32net

          user_info = win32net.NetUserGetInfo(win32net.NetGetAnyDCName(), win32api.GetUserName(), 2)
          full_name = user_info["full_name"]


          Another shorter version of the script in the question using only subprocess is:



          import subprocess

          name = subprocess.check_output(
          'net user "%USERNAME%" /domain | FIND /I "Full Name"', shell=True
          )
          full_name name.replace(b"Full Name", b"").strip()


          NOTE: in the last example, you will need to change the last line to ...replace("Full Name", "").strip() for Python 2.7.






          share|improve this answer























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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2














            The more direct way to do this is to query Active Directory. You'd perform a lookup on the user, followed by getting the displayName attribute. (This maps to the Full Name displayed in Windows.)





            You have two options here:



            Using a Python AD library, e.g. pyad



            This is very Windows-specific, and requires the pywin32 library. It relies on ADSI APIs, so will only work on Windows.



            from pyad import aduser
            user = aduser.ADUser.from_cn(username)
            print user.get_attribute("displayName")


            How you get the username is up to you. You can use getpass.getuser(), os.environ["USERNAME"] (Windows-only), etc.



            Using a Python LDAP library, e.g. ldap3



            This follows the standard LDAP protocol, with a pure Python implementation, so should work from any client OS.



            Using raw LDAP queries is rather more involved than the ADSI abstractions. I suggest you read the documentation (which has decent tutorials) and search for more tutorials on interacting with Microsoft AD via ldap3.





            Note that one possible issue is that searching by username (CN) alone might get you the wrong object. It's possible to have multiple objects with the same CN across multiple OUs. If you want to be more precise, you might want to use a unique identifier like the SID.






            share|improve this answer
























            • Is there a method using Windows' "Net*()" functions? (Or, well, similar.) It would then work for any kind of account – local, nt4, ad...

              – grawity
              Aug 11 '17 at 6:55






            • 1





              @grawity Hm, I'd not even thought of that. With pywin32 you could use import win32net and use win32net.NetUserGetInfo(), which calls NetUserGetInfo(). A level of 2 or higher includes a full_name. However, with a bit of testing, it appears that you have to specify the server to get a domain response anyway - querying a domain user (even the currently logged in one) against None/localhost fails.

              – Bob
              Aug 11 '17 at 7:19











            • Interesting answer, although I have an error while trying with pyad when doing aduser.ADUser.from_cn: The specified query resturned 0 results. getSingleResults only functions with a single result.. I believe I will stick to my ugly solution :)

              – Jean-Francois T.
              Aug 14 '17 at 3:04











            • @Jean-FrancoisT. Hm, that's interesting - it worked when I tested. I assume the machine you're running it on is joined to the domain, and that you are using a correct username? It should work with the same thing you pass into net user /domain. Failing that, you could try the NetUserGetInfo method. Or your subprocess method if you can accept the ugliness ;)

              – Bob
              Aug 14 '17 at 4:08


















            2














            The more direct way to do this is to query Active Directory. You'd perform a lookup on the user, followed by getting the displayName attribute. (This maps to the Full Name displayed in Windows.)





            You have two options here:



            Using a Python AD library, e.g. pyad



            This is very Windows-specific, and requires the pywin32 library. It relies on ADSI APIs, so will only work on Windows.



            from pyad import aduser
            user = aduser.ADUser.from_cn(username)
            print user.get_attribute("displayName")


            How you get the username is up to you. You can use getpass.getuser(), os.environ["USERNAME"] (Windows-only), etc.



            Using a Python LDAP library, e.g. ldap3



            This follows the standard LDAP protocol, with a pure Python implementation, so should work from any client OS.



            Using raw LDAP queries is rather more involved than the ADSI abstractions. I suggest you read the documentation (which has decent tutorials) and search for more tutorials on interacting with Microsoft AD via ldap3.





            Note that one possible issue is that searching by username (CN) alone might get you the wrong object. It's possible to have multiple objects with the same CN across multiple OUs. If you want to be more precise, you might want to use a unique identifier like the SID.






            share|improve this answer
























            • Is there a method using Windows' "Net*()" functions? (Or, well, similar.) It would then work for any kind of account – local, nt4, ad...

              – grawity
              Aug 11 '17 at 6:55






            • 1





              @grawity Hm, I'd not even thought of that. With pywin32 you could use import win32net and use win32net.NetUserGetInfo(), which calls NetUserGetInfo(). A level of 2 or higher includes a full_name. However, with a bit of testing, it appears that you have to specify the server to get a domain response anyway - querying a domain user (even the currently logged in one) against None/localhost fails.

              – Bob
              Aug 11 '17 at 7:19











            • Interesting answer, although I have an error while trying with pyad when doing aduser.ADUser.from_cn: The specified query resturned 0 results. getSingleResults only functions with a single result.. I believe I will stick to my ugly solution :)

              – Jean-Francois T.
              Aug 14 '17 at 3:04











            • @Jean-FrancoisT. Hm, that's interesting - it worked when I tested. I assume the machine you're running it on is joined to the domain, and that you are using a correct username? It should work with the same thing you pass into net user /domain. Failing that, you could try the NetUserGetInfo method. Or your subprocess method if you can accept the ugliness ;)

              – Bob
              Aug 14 '17 at 4:08
















            2












            2








            2







            The more direct way to do this is to query Active Directory. You'd perform a lookup on the user, followed by getting the displayName attribute. (This maps to the Full Name displayed in Windows.)





            You have two options here:



            Using a Python AD library, e.g. pyad



            This is very Windows-specific, and requires the pywin32 library. It relies on ADSI APIs, so will only work on Windows.



            from pyad import aduser
            user = aduser.ADUser.from_cn(username)
            print user.get_attribute("displayName")


            How you get the username is up to you. You can use getpass.getuser(), os.environ["USERNAME"] (Windows-only), etc.



            Using a Python LDAP library, e.g. ldap3



            This follows the standard LDAP protocol, with a pure Python implementation, so should work from any client OS.



            Using raw LDAP queries is rather more involved than the ADSI abstractions. I suggest you read the documentation (which has decent tutorials) and search for more tutorials on interacting with Microsoft AD via ldap3.





            Note that one possible issue is that searching by username (CN) alone might get you the wrong object. It's possible to have multiple objects with the same CN across multiple OUs. If you want to be more precise, you might want to use a unique identifier like the SID.






            share|improve this answer













            The more direct way to do this is to query Active Directory. You'd perform a lookup on the user, followed by getting the displayName attribute. (This maps to the Full Name displayed in Windows.)





            You have two options here:



            Using a Python AD library, e.g. pyad



            This is very Windows-specific, and requires the pywin32 library. It relies on ADSI APIs, so will only work on Windows.



            from pyad import aduser
            user = aduser.ADUser.from_cn(username)
            print user.get_attribute("displayName")


            How you get the username is up to you. You can use getpass.getuser(), os.environ["USERNAME"] (Windows-only), etc.



            Using a Python LDAP library, e.g. ldap3



            This follows the standard LDAP protocol, with a pure Python implementation, so should work from any client OS.



            Using raw LDAP queries is rather more involved than the ADSI abstractions. I suggest you read the documentation (which has decent tutorials) and search for more tutorials on interacting with Microsoft AD via ldap3.





            Note that one possible issue is that searching by username (CN) alone might get you the wrong object. It's possible to have multiple objects with the same CN across multiple OUs. If you want to be more precise, you might want to use a unique identifier like the SID.







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Aug 11 '17 at 3:05









            BobBob

            45.9k20139173




            45.9k20139173













            • Is there a method using Windows' "Net*()" functions? (Or, well, similar.) It would then work for any kind of account – local, nt4, ad...

              – grawity
              Aug 11 '17 at 6:55






            • 1





              @grawity Hm, I'd not even thought of that. With pywin32 you could use import win32net and use win32net.NetUserGetInfo(), which calls NetUserGetInfo(). A level of 2 or higher includes a full_name. However, with a bit of testing, it appears that you have to specify the server to get a domain response anyway - querying a domain user (even the currently logged in one) against None/localhost fails.

              – Bob
              Aug 11 '17 at 7:19











            • Interesting answer, although I have an error while trying with pyad when doing aduser.ADUser.from_cn: The specified query resturned 0 results. getSingleResults only functions with a single result.. I believe I will stick to my ugly solution :)

              – Jean-Francois T.
              Aug 14 '17 at 3:04











            • @Jean-FrancoisT. Hm, that's interesting - it worked when I tested. I assume the machine you're running it on is joined to the domain, and that you are using a correct username? It should work with the same thing you pass into net user /domain. Failing that, you could try the NetUserGetInfo method. Or your subprocess method if you can accept the ugliness ;)

              – Bob
              Aug 14 '17 at 4:08





















            • Is there a method using Windows' "Net*()" functions? (Or, well, similar.) It would then work for any kind of account – local, nt4, ad...

              – grawity
              Aug 11 '17 at 6:55






            • 1





              @grawity Hm, I'd not even thought of that. With pywin32 you could use import win32net and use win32net.NetUserGetInfo(), which calls NetUserGetInfo(). A level of 2 or higher includes a full_name. However, with a bit of testing, it appears that you have to specify the server to get a domain response anyway - querying a domain user (even the currently logged in one) against None/localhost fails.

              – Bob
              Aug 11 '17 at 7:19











            • Interesting answer, although I have an error while trying with pyad when doing aduser.ADUser.from_cn: The specified query resturned 0 results. getSingleResults only functions with a single result.. I believe I will stick to my ugly solution :)

              – Jean-Francois T.
              Aug 14 '17 at 3:04











            • @Jean-FrancoisT. Hm, that's interesting - it worked when I tested. I assume the machine you're running it on is joined to the domain, and that you are using a correct username? It should work with the same thing you pass into net user /domain. Failing that, you could try the NetUserGetInfo method. Or your subprocess method if you can accept the ugliness ;)

              – Bob
              Aug 14 '17 at 4:08



















            Is there a method using Windows' "Net*()" functions? (Or, well, similar.) It would then work for any kind of account – local, nt4, ad...

            – grawity
            Aug 11 '17 at 6:55





            Is there a method using Windows' "Net*()" functions? (Or, well, similar.) It would then work for any kind of account – local, nt4, ad...

            – grawity
            Aug 11 '17 at 6:55




            1




            1





            @grawity Hm, I'd not even thought of that. With pywin32 you could use import win32net and use win32net.NetUserGetInfo(), which calls NetUserGetInfo(). A level of 2 or higher includes a full_name. However, with a bit of testing, it appears that you have to specify the server to get a domain response anyway - querying a domain user (even the currently logged in one) against None/localhost fails.

            – Bob
            Aug 11 '17 at 7:19





            @grawity Hm, I'd not even thought of that. With pywin32 you could use import win32net and use win32net.NetUserGetInfo(), which calls NetUserGetInfo(). A level of 2 or higher includes a full_name. However, with a bit of testing, it appears that you have to specify the server to get a domain response anyway - querying a domain user (even the currently logged in one) against None/localhost fails.

            – Bob
            Aug 11 '17 at 7:19













            Interesting answer, although I have an error while trying with pyad when doing aduser.ADUser.from_cn: The specified query resturned 0 results. getSingleResults only functions with a single result.. I believe I will stick to my ugly solution :)

            – Jean-Francois T.
            Aug 14 '17 at 3:04





            Interesting answer, although I have an error while trying with pyad when doing aduser.ADUser.from_cn: The specified query resturned 0 results. getSingleResults only functions with a single result.. I believe I will stick to my ugly solution :)

            – Jean-Francois T.
            Aug 14 '17 at 3:04













            @Jean-FrancoisT. Hm, that's interesting - it worked when I tested. I assume the machine you're running it on is joined to the domain, and that you are using a correct username? It should work with the same thing you pass into net user /domain. Failing that, you could try the NetUserGetInfo method. Or your subprocess method if you can accept the ugliness ;)

            – Bob
            Aug 14 '17 at 4:08







            @Jean-FrancoisT. Hm, that's interesting - it worked when I tested. I assume the machine you're running it on is joined to the domain, and that you are using a correct username? It should work with the same thing you pass into net user /domain. Failing that, you could try the NetUserGetInfo method. Or your subprocess method if you can accept the ugliness ;)

            – Bob
            Aug 14 '17 at 4:08















            0














            Based on the comments from @Bob, the following is working on Windows and is pure Python but it requires to install pywin32 (based on this Recipe):



            import win32api
            import win32net

            user_info = win32net.NetUserGetInfo(win32net.NetGetAnyDCName(), win32api.GetUserName(), 2)
            full_name = user_info["full_name"]


            Another shorter version of the script in the question using only subprocess is:



            import subprocess

            name = subprocess.check_output(
            'net user "%USERNAME%" /domain | FIND /I "Full Name"', shell=True
            )
            full_name name.replace(b"Full Name", b"").strip()


            NOTE: in the last example, you will need to change the last line to ...replace("Full Name", "").strip() for Python 2.7.






            share|improve this answer




























              0














              Based on the comments from @Bob, the following is working on Windows and is pure Python but it requires to install pywin32 (based on this Recipe):



              import win32api
              import win32net

              user_info = win32net.NetUserGetInfo(win32net.NetGetAnyDCName(), win32api.GetUserName(), 2)
              full_name = user_info["full_name"]


              Another shorter version of the script in the question using only subprocess is:



              import subprocess

              name = subprocess.check_output(
              'net user "%USERNAME%" /domain | FIND /I "Full Name"', shell=True
              )
              full_name name.replace(b"Full Name", b"").strip()


              NOTE: in the last example, you will need to change the last line to ...replace("Full Name", "").strip() for Python 2.7.






              share|improve this answer


























                0












                0








                0







                Based on the comments from @Bob, the following is working on Windows and is pure Python but it requires to install pywin32 (based on this Recipe):



                import win32api
                import win32net

                user_info = win32net.NetUserGetInfo(win32net.NetGetAnyDCName(), win32api.GetUserName(), 2)
                full_name = user_info["full_name"]


                Another shorter version of the script in the question using only subprocess is:



                import subprocess

                name = subprocess.check_output(
                'net user "%USERNAME%" /domain | FIND /I "Full Name"', shell=True
                )
                full_name name.replace(b"Full Name", b"").strip()


                NOTE: in the last example, you will need to change the last line to ...replace("Full Name", "").strip() for Python 2.7.






                share|improve this answer













                Based on the comments from @Bob, the following is working on Windows and is pure Python but it requires to install pywin32 (based on this Recipe):



                import win32api
                import win32net

                user_info = win32net.NetUserGetInfo(win32net.NetGetAnyDCName(), win32api.GetUserName(), 2)
                full_name = user_info["full_name"]


                Another shorter version of the script in the question using only subprocess is:



                import subprocess

                name = subprocess.check_output(
                'net user "%USERNAME%" /domain | FIND /I "Full Name"', shell=True
                )
                full_name name.replace(b"Full Name", b"").strip()


                NOTE: in the last example, you will need to change the last line to ...replace("Full Name", "").strip() for Python 2.7.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered yesterday









                Jean-Francois T.Jean-Francois T.

                3501314




                3501314






























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