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What is the number of open files limits?


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What is the current limit of the number of open files in Windows 10? In DOS the number is 15.










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  • 3





    The number of files open while doing what and in what context?

    – Blackwood
    Sep 8 '18 at 3:27
















0















What is the current limit of the number of open files in Windows 10? In DOS the number is 15.










share|improve this question




















  • 3





    The number of files open while doing what and in what context?

    – Blackwood
    Sep 8 '18 at 3:27














0












0








0








What is the current limit of the number of open files in Windows 10? In DOS the number is 15.










share|improve this question
















What is the current limit of the number of open files in Windows 10? In DOS the number is 15.







windows windows-10






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edited 8 mins ago









phuclv

9,98964093




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asked Sep 8 '18 at 2:29









LJ ShepherdLJ Shepherd

1




1








  • 3





    The number of files open while doing what and in what context?

    – Blackwood
    Sep 8 '18 at 3:27














  • 3





    The number of files open while doing what and in what context?

    – Blackwood
    Sep 8 '18 at 3:27








3




3





The number of files open while doing what and in what context?

– Blackwood
Sep 8 '18 at 3:27





The number of files open while doing what and in what context?

– Blackwood
Sep 8 '18 at 3:27










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1














On 64-bit Windows in theoretically the maximum number of handles that a process can open is 232, because handles have 32 significant bits. However in reality it has been limited to 16,777,216 (224) per process. On 32-bit Windows the limit is likely 216




To support 16-bit programs, 32-bit Windows only generates a handles that have 16 significant bits -- the 16 upper bits are ignored by the OS (even though programs are not to be taking advantage of this fact). So no program can interact with more than 216 objects, which is actually rather low.



However, in order to improve this, 64-bit Windows increased the number of significant bits in a handle to 32. But now that means that handles cannot be passed to 16-bit programs without loss of information. So 16-bit programs cannot run on 64-bit Windows.



Why can't a 64 bit OS run a 16 bit application?




For network connection the maximum number of open files per session is 16384. This can be checked with the net config server command



Further reading




  • Pushing the Limits of Windows: Handles

  • Is there a limit on number of open files in Windows

  • Windows Server 2008 R2 max open files limit

  • How many Windows handles in use is "too many"?

  • Increasing no of file handles in Windows 7 64 bit

  • Why is the limit of window handles per process 10,000?


The current file handle usage can easily be seen in task manager



task manager open handles



Note that in DOS the number can be changed depending on the settings in config.sys and not fixed at 15






  • FILES (DOS 2.0 and DR DOS 3.31 and higher; OS/2)


    • Specifies the number of files that can be opened at once.




  • FILESHIGH (MS-DOS 7.0 and DR-DOS 7.02 and higher[6] and FreeDOS only)


    • Same as FILES, but explicitly loads file handles into upper memory.




https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CONFIG.SYS#CONFIG.SYS_directives







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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
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    active

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    active

    oldest

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    1














    On 64-bit Windows in theoretically the maximum number of handles that a process can open is 232, because handles have 32 significant bits. However in reality it has been limited to 16,777,216 (224) per process. On 32-bit Windows the limit is likely 216




    To support 16-bit programs, 32-bit Windows only generates a handles that have 16 significant bits -- the 16 upper bits are ignored by the OS (even though programs are not to be taking advantage of this fact). So no program can interact with more than 216 objects, which is actually rather low.



    However, in order to improve this, 64-bit Windows increased the number of significant bits in a handle to 32. But now that means that handles cannot be passed to 16-bit programs without loss of information. So 16-bit programs cannot run on 64-bit Windows.



    Why can't a 64 bit OS run a 16 bit application?




    For network connection the maximum number of open files per session is 16384. This can be checked with the net config server command



    Further reading




    • Pushing the Limits of Windows: Handles

    • Is there a limit on number of open files in Windows

    • Windows Server 2008 R2 max open files limit

    • How many Windows handles in use is "too many"?

    • Increasing no of file handles in Windows 7 64 bit

    • Why is the limit of window handles per process 10,000?


    The current file handle usage can easily be seen in task manager



    task manager open handles



    Note that in DOS the number can be changed depending on the settings in config.sys and not fixed at 15






    • FILES (DOS 2.0 and DR DOS 3.31 and higher; OS/2)


      • Specifies the number of files that can be opened at once.




    • FILESHIGH (MS-DOS 7.0 and DR-DOS 7.02 and higher[6] and FreeDOS only)


      • Same as FILES, but explicitly loads file handles into upper memory.




    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CONFIG.SYS#CONFIG.SYS_directives







    share|improve this answer




























      1














      On 64-bit Windows in theoretically the maximum number of handles that a process can open is 232, because handles have 32 significant bits. However in reality it has been limited to 16,777,216 (224) per process. On 32-bit Windows the limit is likely 216




      To support 16-bit programs, 32-bit Windows only generates a handles that have 16 significant bits -- the 16 upper bits are ignored by the OS (even though programs are not to be taking advantage of this fact). So no program can interact with more than 216 objects, which is actually rather low.



      However, in order to improve this, 64-bit Windows increased the number of significant bits in a handle to 32. But now that means that handles cannot be passed to 16-bit programs without loss of information. So 16-bit programs cannot run on 64-bit Windows.



      Why can't a 64 bit OS run a 16 bit application?




      For network connection the maximum number of open files per session is 16384. This can be checked with the net config server command



      Further reading




      • Pushing the Limits of Windows: Handles

      • Is there a limit on number of open files in Windows

      • Windows Server 2008 R2 max open files limit

      • How many Windows handles in use is "too many"?

      • Increasing no of file handles in Windows 7 64 bit

      • Why is the limit of window handles per process 10,000?


      The current file handle usage can easily be seen in task manager



      task manager open handles



      Note that in DOS the number can be changed depending on the settings in config.sys and not fixed at 15






      • FILES (DOS 2.0 and DR DOS 3.31 and higher; OS/2)


        • Specifies the number of files that can be opened at once.




      • FILESHIGH (MS-DOS 7.0 and DR-DOS 7.02 and higher[6] and FreeDOS only)


        • Same as FILES, but explicitly loads file handles into upper memory.




      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CONFIG.SYS#CONFIG.SYS_directives







      share|improve this answer


























        1












        1








        1







        On 64-bit Windows in theoretically the maximum number of handles that a process can open is 232, because handles have 32 significant bits. However in reality it has been limited to 16,777,216 (224) per process. On 32-bit Windows the limit is likely 216




        To support 16-bit programs, 32-bit Windows only generates a handles that have 16 significant bits -- the 16 upper bits are ignored by the OS (even though programs are not to be taking advantage of this fact). So no program can interact with more than 216 objects, which is actually rather low.



        However, in order to improve this, 64-bit Windows increased the number of significant bits in a handle to 32. But now that means that handles cannot be passed to 16-bit programs without loss of information. So 16-bit programs cannot run on 64-bit Windows.



        Why can't a 64 bit OS run a 16 bit application?




        For network connection the maximum number of open files per session is 16384. This can be checked with the net config server command



        Further reading




        • Pushing the Limits of Windows: Handles

        • Is there a limit on number of open files in Windows

        • Windows Server 2008 R2 max open files limit

        • How many Windows handles in use is "too many"?

        • Increasing no of file handles in Windows 7 64 bit

        • Why is the limit of window handles per process 10,000?


        The current file handle usage can easily be seen in task manager



        task manager open handles



        Note that in DOS the number can be changed depending on the settings in config.sys and not fixed at 15






        • FILES (DOS 2.0 and DR DOS 3.31 and higher; OS/2)


          • Specifies the number of files that can be opened at once.




        • FILESHIGH (MS-DOS 7.0 and DR-DOS 7.02 and higher[6] and FreeDOS only)


          • Same as FILES, but explicitly loads file handles into upper memory.




        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CONFIG.SYS#CONFIG.SYS_directives







        share|improve this answer













        On 64-bit Windows in theoretically the maximum number of handles that a process can open is 232, because handles have 32 significant bits. However in reality it has been limited to 16,777,216 (224) per process. On 32-bit Windows the limit is likely 216




        To support 16-bit programs, 32-bit Windows only generates a handles that have 16 significant bits -- the 16 upper bits are ignored by the OS (even though programs are not to be taking advantage of this fact). So no program can interact with more than 216 objects, which is actually rather low.



        However, in order to improve this, 64-bit Windows increased the number of significant bits in a handle to 32. But now that means that handles cannot be passed to 16-bit programs without loss of information. So 16-bit programs cannot run on 64-bit Windows.



        Why can't a 64 bit OS run a 16 bit application?




        For network connection the maximum number of open files per session is 16384. This can be checked with the net config server command



        Further reading




        • Pushing the Limits of Windows: Handles

        • Is there a limit on number of open files in Windows

        • Windows Server 2008 R2 max open files limit

        • How many Windows handles in use is "too many"?

        • Increasing no of file handles in Windows 7 64 bit

        • Why is the limit of window handles per process 10,000?


        The current file handle usage can easily be seen in task manager



        task manager open handles



        Note that in DOS the number can be changed depending on the settings in config.sys and not fixed at 15






        • FILES (DOS 2.0 and DR DOS 3.31 and higher; OS/2)


          • Specifies the number of files that can be opened at once.




        • FILESHIGH (MS-DOS 7.0 and DR-DOS 7.02 and higher[6] and FreeDOS only)


          • Same as FILES, but explicitly loads file handles into upper memory.




        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CONFIG.SYS#CONFIG.SYS_directives








        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Sep 8 '18 at 2:56









        phuclvphuclv

        9,98964093




        9,98964093






























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